[LTP] [PATCH v2] Testing statx syscall

vaishnavi.d vaishnavi.d@zilogic.com
Thu Jul 19 10:11:11 CEST 2018


Hi,
Thanks for the review comments. We are working on resolving those issues.
But, we have doubts regarding two comments.

Regarding block size, looking at the behaviour of statx, we observed that
statx automatically upscales the size value to the nearest blocksize of
that file system.

For instance,
Case 1:
size = 10 and stx_blocksize = 4096
Blocks = 8

Case 2:
size = 5012 and stx_blocksize = 4096
Blocks = 16

blocks = ((5012 / 4096) + 1) * (4096 / 512)
       = 16

So, that is why we are incrementing (SIZE/stx_blksize) by 1 an mutiplying
it by (stx_blksize/512) to get number of blocks.

Also, since only ext4 supports these attribute flags for now, we have used
that alone in our test case.
Also we have used script because we don't have any equivalent for tune2fs
and e4crypt.

Regards,
Vaishnavi.D
Tarun.T.U

> Hi!
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/sys_statx.h b/include/lapi/sys_statx.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..d2b8bd0b3
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/lapi/sys_statx.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or later
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) Zilogic Systems Pvt. Ltd., 2018
>> + * Email: code@zilogic.com
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> + */
>> +#ifndef STATX_H
>> +#define STATX_H
>> +
>> +#include <asm-generic/types.h>
>> +#include "lapi/syscalls.h"
>> +/*
>> + * Timestamp structure for the timestamps in struct statx.
>> + *
>> + * tv_sec holds the number of seconds before (negative) or after
>> (positive)
>> + * 00:00:00 1st January 1970 UTC.
>> + *
>> + * tv_nsec holds a number of nanoseconds (0..999,999,999) after the
>> tv_sec time.
>> + *
>> + * __reserved is held in case we need a yet finer resolution.
>> + */
>> +struct statx_timestamp {
>> +	__s64	tv_sec;
>> +	__u32	tv_nsec;
>> +	__s32	__reserved;
>> +};
>
> We should be using the stdint.h in userspace, so these structures should
> be defined with int64_t, uint32_t, etc.
>
> See our C test case tutorial and guidelines (if you haven't already):
>
> https://github.com/linux-test-project/ltp/wiki/C-Test-Case-Tutorial
> https://github.com/linux-test-project/ltp/wiki/Test-Writing-Guidelines
>
> We should also add a configure check for the statx header as we do for
> most of the lapi headers and preferably use the system definitions if
> available.
>
> See for example m4/fallocate.m4 and the respective
> include/lapi/fallocate.h header.
>
>> +/*
>> + * Structures for the extended file attribute retrieval system call
>> + * (statx()).
>> + *
>> + * The caller passes a mask of what they're specifically interested in
>> as a
>> + * parameter to statx().  What statx() actually got will be indicated
>> in
>> + * st_mask upon return.
>> + *
>> + * For each bit in the mask argument:
>> + *
>> + * - if the datum is not supported:
>> + *
>> + *   - the bit will be cleared, and
>> + *
>> + *   - the datum will be set to an appropriate fabricated value if one
>> is
>> + *     available (eg. CIFS can take a default uid and gid), otherwise
>> + *
>> + *   - the field will be cleared;
>> + *
>> + * - otherwise, if explicitly requested:
>> + *
>> + *   - the datum will be synchronised to the server if
>> AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC is
>> + *     set or if the datum is considered out of date, and
>> + *
>> + *   - the field will be filled in and the bit will be set;
>> + *
>> + * - otherwise, if not requested, but available in approximate form
>> without any
>> + *   effort, it will be filled in anyway, and the bit will be set upon
>> return
>> + *   (it might not be up to date, however, and no attempt will be made
>> to
>> + *   synchronise the internal state first);
>> + *
>> + * - otherwise the field and the bit will be cleared before returning.
>> + *
>> + * Items in STATX_BASIC_STATS may be marked unavailable on return, but
>> they
>> + * will have values installed for compatibility purposes so that stat()
>> and
>> + * co. can be emulated in userspace.
>> + */
>> +struct statx {
>> +	/* 0x00 */
>> +	__u32	stx_mask;
>> +	__u32	stx_blksize;
>> +	__u64	stx_attributes;
>> +	/* 0x10 */
>> +	__u32	stx_nlink;
>> +	__u32	stx_uid;
>> +	__u32	stx_gid;
>> +	__u16	stx_mode;
>> +	__u16	__spare0[1];
>> +	/* 0x20 */
>> +	__u64	stx_ino;
>> +	__u64	stx_size;
>> +	__u64	stx_blocks;
>> +	__u64	stx_attributes_mask;
>> +	/* 0x40 */
>> +	const struct statx_timestamp	stx_atime;
>> +	const struct statx_timestamp	stx_btime;
>> +	const struct statx_timestamp	stx_ctime;
>> +	const struct statx_timestamp	stx_mtime;
>> +	/* 0x80 */
>> +	__u32	stx_rdev_major;
>> +	__u32	stx_rdev_minor;
>> +	__u32	stx_dev_major;
>> +	__u32	stx_dev_minor;
>> +	/* 0x90 */
>> +	__u64	__spare2[14];
>> +	/* 0x100 */
>> +};
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * sys_statx: wrapper function of statx
>> + *
>> + * Returns: It returns status of statx syscall
>> + */
>> +static inline int sys_statx(int dirfd, const char *pathname, unsigned
>> int flags,
>> +			     unsigned int mask, struct statx *statxbuf)
>> +{
>> +     return tst_syscall(__NR_statx, dirfd, pathname, flags, mask,
>> statxbuf);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Flags to be stx_mask
>> + *
>> + * Query request/result mask for statx() and struct statx::stx_mask.
>> + *
>> + * These bits should be set in the mask argument of statx() to request
>> + * particular items when calling statx().
>> + */
>> +#define STATX_TYPE		0x00000001U
>> +#define STATX_MODE		0x00000002U
>> +#define STATX_NLINK		0x00000004U
>> +#define STATX_UID		0x00000008U
>> +#define STATX_GID		0x00000010U
>> +#define STATX_ATIME		0x00000020U
>> +#define STATX_MTIME		0x00000040U
>> +#define STATX_CTIME		0x00000080U
>> +#define STATX_INO		0x00000100U
>> +#define STATX_SIZE		0x00000200U
>> +#define STATX_BLOCKS		0x00000400U
>> +#define STATX_BASIC_STATS	0x000007ffU
>> +#define STATX_BTIME		0x00000800U
>> +#define STATX_ALL		0x00000fffU
>> +#define STATX__RESERVED		0x80000000U
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Attributes to be found in stx_attributes and masked in
>> stx_attributes_mask.
>> + *
>> + * These give information about the features or the state of a file
>> that might
>> + * be of use to ordinary userspace programs such as GUIs or ls rather
>> than
>> + * specialised tools.
>> + *
>> + * Note that the flags marked [I] correspond to generic FS_IOC_FLAGS
>> + * semantically.  Where possible, the numerical value is picked to
>> correspond
>> + * also.
>> + */
>> +#define STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED	0x00000004
>> +#define STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE	0x00000010
>> +#define STATX_ATTR_APPEND	0x00000020
>> +#define STATX_ATTR_NODUMP	0x00000040
>> +#define STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED	0x00000800
>> +
>> +#define STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT	0x00001000
>> +#define AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW	0x100
>> +#define AT_REMOVEDIR		0x200
>> +#define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW	0x400
>> +#define AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT		0x800
>> +#define AT_EMPTY_PATH		0x1000
>> +
>> +#define AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE	0x6000
>> +#define AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT	0x0000
>> +#define AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC	0x2000
>> +#define AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC	0x4000
>> +
>> +#endif
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/arm.in b/include/lapi/syscalls/arm.in
>> index 71a4b713d..784b64004 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/arm.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/arm.in
>> @@ -341,3 +341,4 @@ renameat2 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+382)
>>  getrandom (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+384)
>>  memfd_create (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+385)
>>  copy_file_range (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+391)
>> +statx (__NR_SYSCALL+397)
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/i386.in
>> b/include/lapi/syscalls/i386.in
>> index 0f9601472..453ac3e4e 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/i386.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/i386.in
>> @@ -341,3 +341,4 @@ renameat2 354
>>  getrandom 355
>>  memfd_create 356
>>  copy_file_range 377
>> +statx 383
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc.in
>> b/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc.in
>> index 11ddca34e..10fb238bf 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc.in
>> @@ -348,3 +348,4 @@ renameat2 357
>>  getrandom 359
>>  memfd_create 360
>>  copy_file_range 379
>> +statx 383
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc64.in
>> b/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc64.in
>> index 11ddca34e..10fb238bf 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc64.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/powerpc64.in
>> @@ -348,3 +348,4 @@ renameat2 357
>>  getrandom 359
>>  memfd_create 360
>>  copy_file_range 379
>> +statx 383
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/s390.in
>> b/include/lapi/syscalls/s390.in
>> index 98c861f36..486205030 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/s390.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/s390.in
>> @@ -332,3 +332,4 @@ renameat2 347
>>  getrandom 349
>>  memfd_create 350
>>  copy_file_range 375
>> +statx 379
>> \ No newline at end of file
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc.in
>> b/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc.in
>> index 296d694a8..bbab51b72 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc.in
>> @@ -337,3 +337,4 @@ renameat2 345
>>  getrandom 347
>>  memfd_create 348
>>  copy_file_range 357
>> +statx 360
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc64.in
>> b/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc64.in
>> index 169347a6a..ebff38265 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc64.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/sparc64.in
>> @@ -313,3 +313,4 @@ renameat2 345
>>  getrandom 347
>>  memfd_create 348
>>  copy_file_range 357
>> +statx 360
>> diff --git a/include/lapi/syscalls/x86_64.in
>> b/include/lapi/syscalls/x86_64.in
>> index 89db79404..11a7b74ca 100644
>> --- a/include/lapi/syscalls/x86_64.in
>> +++ b/include/lapi/syscalls/x86_64.in
>> @@ -308,3 +308,4 @@ renameat2 316
>>  getrandom 318
>>  memfd_create 319
>>  copy_file_range 326
>> +statx 332
>> diff --git a/runtest/syscalls b/runtest/syscalls
>> index a9afecf57..f77e535c3 100644
>> --- a/runtest/syscalls
>> +++ b/runtest/syscalls
>> @@ -1275,6 +1275,14 @@ statfs03_64 statfs03_64
>>  statvfs01 statvfs01
>>  statvfs02 statvfs02
>>
>> +statx01 statx01
>> +statx01_64 statx01_64
>> +statx02 statx02
>> +statx02_64 statx02_64
>> +statx03 statx03
>> +statx03_64 statx03_64
>> +statx04 statx04.sh
>> +
>>  stime01 stime01
>>  stime02 stime02
>>
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/.gitignore
>> b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/.gitignore
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..2218e57dc
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/.gitignore
>> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
>> +/statx01
>> +/statx01_64
>> +/statx02
>> +/statx02_64
>> +/statx03
>> +/statx03_64
>> +/helper_statx04
>> +/helper_statx04_64
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/Makefile
>> b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/Makefile
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..00158add0
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/Makefile
>> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
>> +#
>> +#  Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
>> +#
>> +#  This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or
>> modify
>> +#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> +#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> +#  (at your option) any later version.
>> +#
>> +#  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
>> +#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
>> +#  the GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +#
>> +#  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> +#  along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
>> +#  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
>> 02110-1301  USA
>> +#
>> +
>> +top_srcdir		?= ../../../..
>> +
>> +include $(top_srcdir)/include/mk/testcases.mk
>> +include $(abs_srcdir)/../utils/newer_64.mk
>> +
>> +%_64: CPPFLAGS += -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
>> +
>> +INSTALL_TARGETS	:= statx04.sh
>> +
>> +include $(top_srcdir)/include/mk/generic_leaf_target.mk
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/helper_statx04.c
>> b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/helper_statx04.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..7607a518f
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/helper_statx04.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or later
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) Zilogic Systems Pvt. Ltd., 2018
>> + * Email: code@zilogic.com
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> + */
>> +/*
>> + *
>> + * This code will check the state of the attribute flag for the file
>> + * which is passed by command line argument. If the flag is set, it
>> will
>> + * return "yes" along with flag name. If the flag is not set, it will
>> + * return no along with flag name.
>> + *
>> + * Minimum Kernel version required is 4.11.
>> + */
>> +#include <stdio.h>
>> +#include <inttypes.h>
>> +#include <string.h>
>> +#include <stdlib.h>
>> +#include <stdint.h>
>> +#include <pwd.h>
>> +#include <errno.h>
>> +#include <error.h>
>> +#include <fcntl.h>
>> +
>> +#define TST_NO_DEFAULT_MAIN
>> +#include "tst_test.h"
>> +
>> +#include "lapi/sys_statx.h"
>> +
>> +static void check_flag_state(uint32_t attr, uint32_t flag, char
>> *flag_name)
>> +{
>> +	if (attr & flag)
>> +		printf("%s: Yes\n", flag_name);
>> +	else
>> +		printf("%s: No\n", flag_name);
>> +}
>> +
>> +int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>> +{
>> +	struct statx buff;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	if (argc != 2)
>> +		error(1, 0, "Usage error: ./helper_statx04 <file-name>");
>> +
>> +	ret = sys_statx(AT_FDCWD, argv[1], 0, 0, &buff);
>> +	if (ret != 0)
>> +		error(1, errno, "Error statx");
>> +
>> +	check_flag_state(buff.stx_attributes, STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED,
>> +			 "STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED");
>> +
>> +	check_flag_state(buff.stx_attributes, STATX_ATTR_APPEND,
>> +			 "STATX_ATTR_APPEND");
>> +
>> +	check_flag_state(buff.stx_attributes, STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE,
>> +			 "STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE");
>> +
>> +	check_flag_state(buff.stx_attributes, STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED,
>> +			 "STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED");
>> +
>> +	check_flag_state(buff.stx_attributes, STATX_ATTR_NODUMP,
>> +			 "STATX_ATTR_NODUMP");
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx01.c
>> b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx01.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..26c9f04b0
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx01.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or later
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) Zilogic Systems Pvt. Ltd., 2018
>> + * Email: code@zilogic.com
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> + */
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Test statx
>> + *
>> + * This code tests the functionality of statx system call.
>> + *
>> + * TESTCASE 1:
>> + * The metadata for normal file are tested against predefined values:
>> + * 1) gid
>> + * 2) uid
>> + * 3) mode
>> + * 4) blocks
>> + * 5) size
>> + *
>> + * A file is created and metadata values are set with
>> + * predefined values.
>> + * Then the values obtained using statx is checked against
>> + * the predefined values.
>> + *
>> + * TESTCASE 2:
>> + * The metadata for device file are tested against predefined values:
>> + * 1) MAJOR number
>> + * 2) MINOR number
>> + *
>> + * A device file is created seperately using mknod(must be a root
>> user).
>> + * The major number and minor number are set while creation.
>> + * Major and minor numbers obtained using statx is checked against
>> + * predefined values.
>> + * Minimum kernel version required is 4.11.
>> + */
>> +#include <stdio.h>
>> +#include <string.h>
>> +#include <pwd.h>
>> +#include <sys/types.h>
>> +#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
>> +#include "tst_test.h"
>> +#include "tst_safe_macros.h"
>> +#include "lapi/sys_statx.h"
>> +
>> +#define TESTFILE "tst_file"
>> +#define DEVICEFILE "blk_dev"
>> +#define MODE 0644
>> +
>> +static int tst_file_fd;
>
> The tst_ prefix is reserved for the test library you must not use it for
> the test variables and functions.
>
>> +static uint32_t uid;
>> +static uint32_t gid;
>> +#define SIZE 256
>> +#define MAJOR 8
>> +#define MINOR 1
>> +
>> +static void assert_are_equal(uint32_t expected_data, uint32_t
>> obtained_data,
>> +			     char *meta_data_name)
>> +{
>> +	if (expected_data == obtained_data)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Statx metadata %s obtained as expected"
>> +			, meta_data_name);
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "Statx metadata %s failed to get expected data"
>> +			, meta_data_name);
>> +}
>
> Please no ugly wrappers as this one.
>
> There are couple of reasons why this is suboptimal, one is that the
> source code lines printed in the output would be obscured and will
> always point to this function rather than to the actuall line where the
> failure has happened.
>
> The other one is that this will produce more generic messages, we should
> be specific with the test output and include as much information as
> possible.
>
>> +static void test_normal_file(void)
>> +{
>> +	struct statx buff;
>> +	uint32_t blocks;
>> +
>> +	TEST(sys_statx(AT_FDCWD, TESTFILE, 0, 0, &buff));
>> +	if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Syscall passed for normal file");
>                                 ^
> 				This is too vague for no good reason, we
> 				should really print something as:
>
> 				"statx(AT_FDCWD, %s, ...) passed", TESTFILE
>
> 				or something similar instead
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "Syscall failed for normal file");
>                          ^
> 			 Here as well and you should include the errno
> 			 in the message with the TTERRNO flag.
>> +
>> +	if ((SIZE % buff.stx_blksize) == 0)
>> +		blocks = (SIZE / 512);
>> +	else
>> +		blocks = (((SIZE / buff.stx_blksize) + 1) *
>> +			  (buff.stx_blksize / 512));
>
> What exactly is this supposed to do?
>
> The stx_blksize is prefered block size for I/O, how is that connected to
> the number of blocks?
>
> As far as I can tell the buff.stx_blocks should equal to SIZE/512 or do
> I miss something?
>
>> +	assert_are_equal(uid, buff.stx_uid, "uid");
>
>
> So this should then rather be something as:
>
> 	if (geteuid() == buff.stx_uid) {
> 		tst_res(TPASS, "stx_uid (%u) is correct");
> 	} else {
> 		tst_res(TFAIL, "stx_uid (%u) does not match euid (%u)",
> 		        buff.stx_uid, geteuid());
> 	}
>
>> +	assert_are_equal(gid, buff.stx_gid, "gid");
>> +	assert_are_equal(SIZE, buff.stx_size, "size");
>> +	assert_are_equal(MODE, (buff.stx_mode & ~(S_IFMT)), "mode");
>> +	assert_are_equal(blocks, buff.stx_blocks, "blocks");
>
> And the rest as well.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void test_device_file(void)
>> +{
>> +	struct statx buff;
>> +
>> +	TEST(sys_statx(AT_FDCWD, DEVICEFILE, 0, 0, &buff));
>> +	if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Syscall for dev file passed");
>                                 ^
> 				Here as well
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "Syscall for dev file failed");
>> +
>> +	assert_are_equal(MAJOR, buff.stx_rdev_major, "Rdev MAJOR number");
>> +	assert_are_equal(MINOR, buff.stx_rdev_minor, "Rdev Minor number");
>
>         ^
> 	And here as well
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void run(void)
>> +{
>> +	test_normal_file();
>> +	test_device_file();
>> +}
>
> We may as well use the .run function instead of .run_all and define this
> as two subtests.
>
>> +static void setup(void)
>> +{
>> +	char data_buff[SIZE];
>> +	struct passwd *ltpuser;
>> +
>> +	memset(data_buff, '@', sizeof(data_buff));
>> +
>> +	tst_file_fd =  SAFE_OPEN(TESTFILE, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, MODE);
>> +	SAFE_WRITE(0, tst_file_fd, data_buff, sizeof(data_buff));
>> +
>> +	ltpuser = SAFE_GETPWNAM("nobody");
>> +	uid = ltpuser->pw_uid;
>> +	gid = ltpuser->pw_gid;
>> +
>> +	SAFE_CHOWN(TESTFILE, uid, gid);
>
> Why can't we just compare the uid and gid of the file against the
> current gid and uid?
>
> Is there a reason why we have to chown the file explicitelly?
>
>> +	SAFE_MKNOD(DEVICEFILE, S_IFBLK | 0777, makedev(MAJOR, MINOR));
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void cleanup(void)
>> +{
>> +	if (tst_file_fd > 0)
>> +		SAFE_CLOSE(tst_file_fd);
>> +
>> +	SAFE_UNLINK(TESTFILE);
>> +	SAFE_UNLINK(DEVICEFILE);
>
> No need to delete files, the temporary directory created in the test
> library is removed recursively at the end of the test.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct tst_test test = {
>> +	.test_all = run,
>> +	.setup = setup,
>> +	.cleanup = cleanup,
>> +	.min_kver = "4.11",
>> +	.needs_root = 1,
>> +	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
>> +};
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx02.c
>> b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx02.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..87060cb59
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx02.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or later
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) Zilogic Systems Pvt. Ltd., 2018
>> + * Email: code@zilogic.com
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> + */
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Test statx
>> + *
>> + * This code tests the following flags:
>> + * 1) AT_EMPTY_PATH
>> + * 2) AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
>> + *
>> + * A test file and a link for it is created.
>> + *
>> + * To check empty path flag, test file fd alone is passed.
>> + * Predefined size of testfile is checked against obtained value.
>> + *
>> + * To check symlink no follow flag, the linkname is statxed.
>> + * To ensure that link is not dereferenced, obtained inode is compared
>> + * with test file inode.
>> + * Minimum kernel version required is 4.11.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <stdio.h>
>> +#include <string.h>
>> +#include <pwd.h>
>> +#include "tst_test.h"
>> +#include "tst_safe_macros.h"
>> +#include "lapi/sys_statx.h"
>> +
>> +#define TESTFILE "tst_temp"
>> +#define LINK_FILE "tst_temp_ln"
>> +#define MODE 0644
>> +#define SIZE 14
>> +
>> +static int tst_file_fd;
>
> Here as well, please avoid tst_ prefixies in the test identifiers.
>
>> +static void test_empty_path(void)
>> +{
>> +	struct statx buf;
>> +
>> +	TEST(sys_statx(tst_file_fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, 0, &buf));
>> +	if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Syscall passed for flag empty pathname");
>                                 ^
> 				Here as well, the message can be much
> 				shorter and to the point, for example:
>
> 				tst_res(TPASS, "statx(fd, \"\", AT_EMPTY_PATH, ...) passed");
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "Syscall failed for flag empty pathname");
>
> Here as well and you are missing the TTERRNO flag.
>
>> +	if (buf.stx_size == SIZE)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Statx got metadata by using empty_pathname");
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL,
>> +			"Statx failed to get metadata by using empty_pathname");
>
> Here the messages should rather be short and to the point so I would do
> something as:
>
> 	tst_res(TPASS, "stx_size (%i) is correct", SIZE);
>
>> + }
>> +
>> +static void test_sym_link(void)
>> +{
>> +	struct statx test_file_buf;
>> +	struct statx link_file_buf;
>                         ^
> 			These are to long for no good reason which
> 			creates overly long lines in the code.
> 			Why can't we call these just fbuf and lbuf?
>
>> +	TEST(sys_statx(AT_FDCWD, TESTFILE, 0, 0, &test_file_buf));
>> +	if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Syscall passed for testfile");
>                                  ^
> 				 Here as well the message could be much
> 				 better and to the point.
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "Syscall failed for testfile");
>> +
>> +	TEST(sys_statx(AT_FDCWD, LINK_FILE, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, 0,
>> +		       &link_file_buf));
>> +	if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Syscall passed for flag symlink");
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "Syscall failed for flag symlink");
>> +
>> +	if (test_file_buf.stx_ino != link_file_buf.stx_ino)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "Statx got metadata of symlink file");
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "Statx failed to get symlink data");
>
> And here as well, the message could be better.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void run_test(void)
>> +{
>> +	test_empty_path();
>> +	test_sym_link();
>> +}
>
> This could be broken into separate tests with the .run function in
> tst_test structure as well.
>
>> +static void setup(void)
>> +{
>> +	char data_buf[SIZE] = "LinusTorvalds";
>> +
>> +	tst_file_fd = SAFE_OPEN(TESTFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, MODE);
>> +	SAFE_WRITE(0, tst_file_fd, data_buf, sizeof(data_buf));
>                    ^
> 		   We should be pedantic and pass 1 here so that we
> 		   check that the complete buffer has been written.
>
>> +	SAFE_SYMLINK(TESTFILE, LINK_FILE);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void cleanup(void)
>> +{
>> +	if (tst_file_fd > 0)
>> +		SAFE_CLOSE(tst_file_fd);
>> +
>> +	SAFE_UNLINK(TESTFILE);
>> +	SAFE_UNLINK(LINK_FILE);
>
> Here as well, no need to unlink anything.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct tst_test test = {
>> +	.test_all = run_test,
>> +	.setup = setup,
>> +	.cleanup = cleanup,
>> +	.min_kver = "4.11",
>> +	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
>> +};
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx03.c
>> b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx03.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..650409dc2
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx03.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or later
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) Zilogic Systems Pvt. Ltd., 2018
>> + * Email: code@zilogic.com
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> + */
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Test statx
>> + *
>> + * This code tests if expected error values are returned for specific
>> cases by
>> + * statx.
>> + * The error cases are simulated and the return value is checked
>> against
>> + * expected error number value.
>> + * The following error values are tested:
>> + * 1) EBADF - Bad file descriptor
>> + * 2) EFAULT - Bad address
>> + * 3) EINVAL - Invalid argument
>> + * 4) ENOENT - No such file or directory
>> + * 5) ENOTDIR - Not a directory
>> + * 6) ENAMETOOLONG - Filename too long
>> + *
>> + * Error scenario is simulated for each listed flag by passing
>> + * respective arguments.
>> + * The obtained error flag is checked against the expected
>> + * flag value for that scenario.
>> + *
>> + * Minimum Kernel version required is 4.11.
>> + */
>> +#include <stdio.h>
>> +#include <string.h>
>> +#include <pwd.h>
>> +#include "tst_test.h"
>> +#include "tst_safe_macros.h"
>> +#include "lapi/sys_statx.h"
>> +
>> +#define TESTFILE "tst_temp"
>> +#define MODE 0644
>> +
>> +static int tst_file_fd;
>> +static char long_pathname[257];
>
> Here as well, please avoid tst_ prefix in test identifiers
>
>
>> +static const struct test_case_t {
>> +	uint32_t dfd;
>> +	char *filename;
>> +	uint32_t flag;
>> +	uint32_t mask;
>> +	int32_t errnum;
>> +	char *error_name;
>> +} test_cases[] = {
>         ^
> 	This is too long for no good reason and create overly long lines
> 	in the test code, what about we name this tcases ?
>
>> +	{.dfd = -1, .filename = TESTFILE, .flag = 0,
>> +	 .mask = 0, .errnum = EBADF, .error_name = "EBADF"},
>                                         ^
> 					We do have tst_strerrno() to
> 					convert errno value into string
> 					so there is no need for this.
>> +
>> +	{.dfd = AT_FDCWD, .filename = NULL, .flag = 0,
>> +	 .mask = 0, .errnum = EFAULT, .error_name = "EFAULT"},
>> +
>> +	{.dfd = AT_FDCWD, .filename = TESTFILE, .flag = -1,
>> +	 .mask = 0, .errnum = EINVAL, .error_name = "EINVAL"},
>> +
>> +	{.dfd = AT_FDCWD, .filename = TESTFILE, .flag = 0,
>> +	 .mask = -1, .errnum = EINVAL, .error_name = "EINVAL"},
>> +
>> +	{.dfd = AT_FDCWD, .filename = "", .flag = 0,
>> +	 .mask = 0, .errnum = ENOENT, .error_name = "ENOENT"},
>> +
>> +	{.dfd = 1, .filename = TESTFILE, .flag = 0,
>> +	 .mask = 0, .errnum = ENOTDIR, .error_name = "ENOTDIR"},
>> +
>> +	{.dfd = AT_FDCWD, .filename = long_pathname, .flag = 0,
>> +	 .mask = 0, .errnum = ENAMETOOLONG, .error_name = "ENAMETOOLONG"},
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void run_test(unsigned int i)
>> +{
>> +	struct statx buf;
>> +
>> +	TEST(sys_statx(test_cases[i].dfd,
>> +		       test_cases[i].filename,
>> +		       test_cases[i].flag, test_cases[i].mask, &buf));
>> +
>> +	if (TEST_RETURN == 0)
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "statx didn't set errno to %s as expected",
>> +			test_cases[i].error_name);
>
> Here the message could be much shorter as well and we should be more
> pedantic about the return value so it should be something as:
>
> 	struct tcase tc = &tcases[i];
>
> 	...
>
> 	TEST(...)
>
> 	if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
> 		tst_res(TFAIL, "statx() returned %l", TEST_RETURN);
> 		return;
> 	}
>
> 	if (tc->err == TEST_ERRNO) {
> 		tst_res(TPASS | TTERRNO, "statx() failed");
> 		return;
> 	}
>
> 	tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
> 	        "statx() should fail with %s", tst_strerrno(tc->err));
>
>> +	else if (test_cases[i].errnum == TEST_ERRNO)
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "statx set errno to %s as expected",
>> +			test_cases[i].error_name);
>> +	else
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL | TERRNO,
>> +			"statx set errno to some unexpected value");
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void setup(void)
>> +{
>> +	tst_file_fd = SAFE_OPEN(TESTFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, MODE);
>> +
>> +	memset(long_pathname, '@', sizeof(long_pathname));
>> +	long_pathname[sizeof(long_pathname) - 1] = 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void cleanup(void)
>> +{
>> +	if (tst_file_fd > 0)
>> +		SAFE_CLOSE(tst_file_fd);
>> +
>> +	SAFE_UNLINK(TESTFILE);
>
> Here as well no need to unlink anything.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct tst_test test = {
>> +	.tcnt = ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases),
>> +	.test = run_test,
>> +	.setup = setup,
>> +	.cleanup = cleanup,
>> +	.min_kver = "4.11",
>> +	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
>> +};
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx04.sh
>> b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx04.sh
>> new file mode 100755
>> index 000000000..6acabcdff
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/statx/statx04.sh
>> @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
>> +#!/bin/sh
>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or later
>> +#
>> +# Copyright (c) Zilogic Systems Pvt. Ltd., 2018
>> +# Email: code@zilogic.com
>> +#
>> +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
>> +# (at your option) any later version.
>> +#
>> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +#
>> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> +#
>> +#
>> +# Test statx
>> +#
>> +# This code tests if the attributes field of statx received expected
>> value.
>> +# File set with following flags by using chattr and encrypt:
>> +# 1) STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED - The file is compressed by the filesystem.
>> +# 2) STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE - The file cannot be modified.
>> +# 3) STATX_ATTR_APPEND - The file can only be opened in append mode for
>> writing.
>> +# 4) STATX_ATTR_NODUMP - File is not a candidate for backup when a
>> backup program
>> +#                        such as dump(8) is run.
>> +# 5) STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED - A key is required for the file to be
>> encrypted by
>> +#                          the filesystem.
>> +#
>> +# A test directory is created with a file in it.
>> +# chattr command is used to modify the atttributes of the file such as
>> +# compressed, append, nodump and immutable.
>> +# tune2fs tool is used to set the encrypt flag.
>> +# Two files are tested.
>> +# First file has all flags set.
>> +# Second file has no flags set.
>> +# A helper function in C is used to execute statx syscall.
>> +#
>> +# Minimum Kernel version required is 4.11.
>> +#
>> +
>> +TST_MIN_KVER=4.11
>> +TST_CNT=2
>> +TST_NEEDS_TMPDIR=1
>> +TST_NEEDS_CMD="truncate chattr tune2fs mount chattr"
>> +TST_TESTFUNC=test
>> +TST_SETUP=setup
>> +TST_CLEANUP=cleanup
>> +. tst_test.sh
>> +
>> +setup()
>> +{
>> +    # FIXME: Encrypt requirement 512 MB needs to be checked
>> +    truncate -s 512M storage
>> +
>> +    tst_mkfs ext4 storage
>> +    tune2fs -O encrypt storage
>> +
>> +    mkdir mnt_point
>> +    mount storage mnt_point
>> +
>> +    cd mnt_point
>> +    mkdir dir_attr_defined
>> +    mkdir dir_attr_undefined
>> +    echo "qwerty" | e4crypt add_key dir_attr_defined
>> +    cd ..
>> +    chattr -RV +aidc mnt_point/dir_attr_defined
>
> This whole part should really test the commands for failures, we do have
> ROD shell function for that.
>
> Also why isn't this test written in C? We do have to write a C helper
> anyways and this whole setup is just a few syscalls and ioctls() anyway.
>
> Also supposedly this only works with ext filesystem, right?
>
> Also we should really run this with the .all_filesystem flag on for all
> filesystems as well.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +test1()
>> +{
>> +    output_attr_defined=$($LTPROOT/testcases/bin/helper_statx04
>> ./mnt_point/dir_attr_defined)
>
> The test must not use absolute path to the helper. The pat to the
> directory with LTP binaries is supposed to be in PATH while test eare
> executed.
>
>> +    ret_val=$?
>> +
>> +    if [ $ret_val -eq 0 ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TINFO "Succesfully ran executable"
>> +    else
>> +	tst_brk "Fail to run executable"
>> +    fi
>
> Watch out for coding style, the prefered shell style is if ...; then and
> you should also use whitespaces consistently.
>
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_defined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED" |
>> grep -o Yes) = "Yes" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx compressed flag is set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx compressed flag is not set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_defined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE" |
>> grep -o Yes) = "Yes" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx immutable flag is set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx immutable flag is not set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_defined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED" |
>> grep -o Yes)  = "Yes" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx encrypted flag is set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx encrypted flag is not set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_defined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_NODUMP" |
>> grep -o Yes)  = "Yes" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx nodump flag is set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx nodump flag is not set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_defined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_APPEND" |
>> grep -o Yes)  = "Yes" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx append flag is set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx append flag is not set"
>> +    fi
>> +}
>> +
>> +test2()
>> +{
>> +    output_attr_undefined=$($LTPROOT/testcases/bin/helper_statx04
>> ./mnt_point/dir_attr_undefined)
>> +
>> +    ret_val=$?
>> +
>> +    if [ $ret_val -eq 0 ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TINFO "Succesfully ran executable"
>> +    else
>> +	tst_brk "Fail to run executable"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_undefined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED"
>> | grep -o No) = "No" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx compressed flag is Not set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx compressed flag is set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_undefined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE"
>> | grep -o No) = "No" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx immutable flag is Not set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx immutable flag is set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_undefined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED"
>> | grep -o No) = "No" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx encrypted flag is Not set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx encrypted flag is set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_undefined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_NODUMP" |
>> grep -o No) = "No" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx Nodump flag is Not set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx Nodump flag is set"
>> +    fi
>> +
>> +    if [ $(echo "$output_attr_undefined" | grep "STATX_ATTR_APPEND" |
>> grep -o No) = "No" ]
>> +    then
>> +        tst_res TPASS "statx append flag is Not set"
>> +    else
>> +        tst_res TFAIL "statx append flag is set"
>> +    fi
>> +}
>> +
>> +cleanup()
>> +{
>> +    chattr -RV -aidc mnt_point/dir_attr_defined
>> +    umount mnt_point/
>> +    rm -rf mnt_point
>> +    rm -rf storage
>> +}
>> +
>> +tst_run
>> --
>> 2.17.1
>>
>>
>> --
>> Mailing list info: https://lists.linux.it/listinfo/ltp
>
> --
> Cyril Hrubis
> chrubis@suse.cz
>
> --
> Mailing list info: https://lists.linux.it/listinfo/ltp
>




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