[LTP] [PATCH] swapon01: swapon01: prevent OOM happening in swap process

Wei Gao wegao@suse.com
Fri Mar 15 11:52:04 CET 2024


On Fri, Mar 15, 2024 at 04:36:43PM +0800, Li Wang wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 15, 2024 at 3:44 PM Wei Gao <wegao@suse.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Fri, Mar 15, 2024 at 02:24:48PM +0800, Li Wang wrote:
> > > Here we take many ways to prevent the OOM happening with
> > > run the swapon test:
> > >
> > >   * shrink the pollute memory size
> > >   * increase swapfile size
> > >   * setting swap max for Cgroup
> > >   * setting test oom_score_adj to -1000
> > >
> > > Reproted-by: Wei Gao <wegao@suse.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
> > > ---
> > >
> > > Notes:
> > >     Hi Wei,
> > >
> > >        Could you please test this patch and post the output messages?
> > tst_device.c:97: TINFO: Found free device 1 '/dev/loop1'
> > tst_test.c:1741: TINFO: LTP version: 20240129-94-g8f14b06e0
> > tst_test.c:1627: TINFO: Timeout per run is 0h 00m 30s
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports ext2
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:62: TINFO: mkfs.ext2 does exist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports ext3
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:62: TINFO: mkfs.ext3 does exist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports ext4
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:62: TINFO: mkfs.ext4 does exist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports xfs
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:62: TINFO: mkfs.xfs does exist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports btrfs
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:62: TINFO: mkfs.btrfs does exist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:105: TINFO: Skipping bcachefs because of FUSE
> > blacklist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports vfat
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:62: TINFO: mkfs.vfat does exist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports exfat
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:58: TINFO: mkfs.exfat does not exist
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:128: TINFO: Filesystem ntfs is not supported
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:97: TINFO: Kernel supports tmpfs
> > tst_supported_fs_types.c:49: TINFO: mkfs is not needed for tmpfs
> > tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on ext2 ===
> > tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop1 with ext2 opts='' extra
> > opts=''
> > mke2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
> > tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting /dev/loop1 to /tmp/LTP_swafHGLPe/mntpoint
> > fstyp=ext2 flags=0
> > tst_ioctl.c:26: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is supported
> > swapon01.c:27: TPASS: tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0) passed
> > swapon01.c:30: TINFO: SwapCached: 0 Kb
> > tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on ext3 ===
> > tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop1 with ext3 opts='' extra
> > opts=''
> > mke2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
> > tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting /dev/loop1 to /tmp/LTP_swafHGLPe/mntpoint
> > fstyp=ext3 flags=0
> > tst_ioctl.c:26: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is supported
> > swapon01.c:27: TPASS: tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0) passed
> > swapon01.c:30: TINFO: SwapCached: 0 Kb
> > tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on ext4 ===
> > tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop1 with ext4 opts='' extra
> > opts=''
> > mke2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
> > tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting /dev/loop1 to /tmp/LTP_swafHGLPe/mntpoint
> > fstyp=ext4 flags=0
> > tst_ioctl.c:26: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is supported
> > swapon01.c:27: TPASS: tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0) passed
> > swapon01.c:30: TINFO: SwapCached: 0 Kb
> > tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on xfs ===
> > tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop1 with xfs opts='' extra
> > opts=''
> > tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting /dev/loop1 to /tmp/LTP_swafHGLPe/mntpoint
> > fstyp=xfs flags=0
> > tst_ioctl.c:26: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is supported
> > swapon01.c:27: TPASS: tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0) passed
> > swapon01.c:30: TINFO: SwapCached: 0 Kb
> > tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on btrfs ===
> > tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop1 with btrfs opts='' extra
> > opts=''
> > tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting /dev/loop1 to /tmp/LTP_swafHGLPe/mntpoint
> > fstyp=btrfs flags=0
> > libswap.c:42: TINFO: FS_NOCOW_FL attribute set on mntpoint/swapfile01
> > tst_ioctl.c:21: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is NOT supported: EINVAL (22)
> > libswap.c:125: TINFO: File 'mntpoint/swapfile01' is not contiguous
> > libswap.c:42: TINFO: FS_NOCOW_FL attribute set on mntpoint/swapfile01
> > swapon01.c:27: TPASS: tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0) passed
> > swapon01.c:30: TINFO: SwapCached: 0 Kb
> > tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on vfat ===
> > tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop1 with vfat opts='' extra
> > opts=''
> > tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting /dev/loop1 to /tmp/LTP_swafHGLPe/mntpoint
> > fstyp=vfat flags=0
> > tst_ioctl.c:26: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is supported
> > swapon01.c:27: TPASS: tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0) passed
> >
> 
> 
> > swapon01.c:30: TINFO: SwapCached: 0 Kb
> >
> 
> That's my concern here, with shrinking the polluted memory size,
> swapping is not triggered, this is not what we expected.
> 
> And could you `cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness` before doing the test?
before the test the swappiness is 60
cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness
60

I have tried use swappiness 60 or 100 the result is same(SwapCached: 0 Kb)
tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on ext2 ===
tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop4 with ext2 opts='' extra opts=''
mke2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting /dev/loop4 to /tmp/LTP_swajCvvix/mntpoint fstyp=ext2 flags=0
tst_ioctl.c:26: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is supported
swapon01.c:27: TPASS: tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0) passed
swapon01.c:31: TINFO: SwapCached: 0 Kb <<<<<<<<<

> 
> An improved V2 (with setting swappiness to 60 percent):
> 
> --- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/swapon/swapon01.c
> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/swapon/swapon01.c
> @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static void verify_swapon(void)
>  {
>         TST_EXP_PASS(tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0));
> 
> -       tst_pollute_memory(TESTMEM, 0x41);
> +       tst_pollute_memory(TESTMEM * 9/10, 0x41);
>         tst_res(TINFO, "SwapCached: %ld Kb",
> SAFE_READ_MEMINFO("SwapCached:"));
> 
>         if (TST_PASS && tst_syscall(__NR_swapoff, SWAP_FILE) != 0) {
> @@ -37,11 +37,25 @@ static void verify_swapon(void)
> 
>  static void setup(void)
>  {
> +       tst_enable_oom_protection(0);
>         is_swap_supported(SWAP_FILE);
> -       make_swapfile(SWAP_FILE, 10, 0);
> +       make_swapfile(SWAP_FILE, 1024, 0);
> 
>         SAFE_CG_PRINTF(tst_cg, "cgroup.procs", "%d", getpid());
>         SAFE_CG_PRINTF(tst_cg, "memory.max", "%lu", TESTMEM);
> +
> +       if (SAFE_CG_HAS(tst_cg, "memory.swap.max"))
> +               SAFE_CG_PRINTF(tst_cg, "memory.swap.max", "%ld", TESTMEM *
> 2);
> +
> +       if (SAFE_CG_HAS(tst_cg, "memory.swappiness"))
> +               SAFE_CG_PRINT(tst_cg, "memory.swappiness", "60");
> +       else
> +               FILE_PRINTF("/proc/sys/vm/swappiness", "%d", 60);
> +}
> +
> +static void cleanup(void)
> +{
> +       tst_disable_oom_protection(0);
>  }
> 
>  static struct tst_test test = {
> @@ -50,6 +64,12 @@ static struct tst_test test = {
>         .needs_root = 1,
>         .all_filesystems = 1,
>         .needs_cgroup_ctrls = (const char *const []){ "memory", NULL },
> +       .save_restore = (const struct tst_path_val[]) {
> +               {"/proc/sys/vm/swappiness", NULL,
> +                       TST_SR_SKIP_MISSING | TST_SR_TCONF_RO},
> +               {}
> +       },
>         .test_all = verify_swapon,
> -       .setup = setup
> +       .setup = setup,
> +       .cleanup = cleanup
>  };
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > tst_test.c:1701: TINFO: === Testing on tmpfs ===
> > tst_test.c:1118: TINFO: Skipping mkfs for TMPFS filesystem
> > tst_test.c:1098: TINFO: Limiting tmpfs size to 32MB
> > tst_test.c:1132: TINFO: Mounting ltp-tmpfs to /tmp/LTP_swafHGLPe/mntpoint
> > fstyp=tmpfs flags=0
> > tst_ioctl.c:21: TINFO: FIBMAP ioctl is NOT supported: EINVAL (22)
> > libswap.c:214: TCONF: Swapfile on tmpfs not implemented
> >
> > Summary:
> > passed   6
> > failed   0
> > broken   0
> > skipped  1
> > warnings 0
> >
> >
> > >        Thanks!!
> > >
> > >  testcases/kernel/syscalls/swapon/swapon01.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
> > >  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/swapon/swapon01.c
> > b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/swapon/swapon01.c
> > > index d406e4bd9..b4fc02d6e 100644
> > > --- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/swapon/swapon01.c
> > > +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/swapon/swapon01.c
> > > @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static void verify_swapon(void)
> > >  {
> > >       TST_EXP_PASS(tst_syscall(__NR_swapon, SWAP_FILE, 0));
> > >
> > > -     tst_pollute_memory(TESTMEM, 0x41);
> > > +     tst_pollute_memory(TESTMEM * 9/10, 0x41);
> > >       tst_res(TINFO, "SwapCached: %ld Kb",
> > SAFE_READ_MEMINFO("SwapCached:"));
> > >
> > >       if (TST_PASS && tst_syscall(__NR_swapoff, SWAP_FILE) != 0) {
> > > @@ -37,11 +37,21 @@ static void verify_swapon(void)
> > >
> > >  static void setup(void)
> > >  {
> > > +     tst_enable_oom_protection(0);
> > >       is_swap_supported(SWAP_FILE);
> > > -     make_swapfile(SWAP_FILE, 10, 0);
> > > +     make_swapfile(SWAP_FILE, 1024, 0);
> > >
> > >       SAFE_CG_PRINTF(tst_cg, "cgroup.procs", "%d", getpid());
> > >       SAFE_CG_PRINTF(tst_cg, "memory.max", "%lu", TESTMEM);
> > > +     if (TST_CG_VER_IS_V1(tst_cg, "memory"))
> > > +             SAFE_CG_PRINTF(tst_cg, "memory.swap.max", "%lu", ~0UL);
> > > +     else
> > > +             SAFE_CG_PRINT(tst_cg, "memory.swap.max", "max");
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void cleanup(void)
> > > +{
> > > +     tst_disable_oom_protection(0);
> > >  }
> > >
> > >  static struct tst_test test = {
> > > @@ -51,5 +61,6 @@ static struct tst_test test = {
> > >       .all_filesystems = 1,
> > >       .needs_cgroup_ctrls = (const char *const []){ "memory", NULL },
> > >       .test_all = verify_swapon,
> > > -     .setup = setup
> > > +     .setup = setup,
> > > +     .cleanup = cleanup
> > >  };
> > > --
> > > 2.40.1
> > >
> >
> >
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> Li Wang


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