[LTP] [PATCH v4 13/31] testcases: sysfs: Add sys_bdi01

[Cyril Hrubis]

A test for /sys/class/bdi/*/* files.

Signed-off-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
---
 include/tst_path_defs.h                      |   1 +
 runtest/sysfs                                |   1 +
 testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/.gitignore  |   1 +
 testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/Makefile    |   7 ++
 testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/sys_bdi01.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 111 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/Makefile
 create mode 100644 testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/sys_bdi01.c

diff --git a/include/tst_path_defs.h b/include/tst_path_defs.h
index 94c4a65bc..f3fa3efd6 100644
--- a/include/tst_path_defs.h
+++ b/include/tst_path_defs.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
 
 /* SYSFS CLASS */
 #define PATH_CLASS_ATA_DEVICE			"/sys/class/ata_device"
+#define PATH_CLASS_BDI				"/sys/class/bdi"
 
 /* SYSFS DEVICES */
 #define PATH_SYS_CLOCKEVENTS			"/sys/devices/system/clockevents"
diff --git a/runtest/sysfs b/runtest/sysfs
index b5e644237..c0983a5be 100644
--- a/runtest/sysfs
+++ b/runtest/sysfs
@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ sys_cpu_smt01 sys_cpu_smt01
 sys_cpu_cache01 sys_cpu_cache01
 sys_clockevents01 sys_clockevents01
 sys_ata01 sys_ata01
+sys_bdi01 sys_bdi01
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/.gitignore b/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..93ce63f2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/sys_bdi01
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/Makefile b/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..034038061
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+# Copyright (c) 2026 Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
+
+top_srcdir		?= ../../../../..
+
+include $(top_srcdir)/include/mk/testcases.mk
+include $(top_srcdir)/include/mk/generic_leaf_target.mk
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/sys_bdi01.c b/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/sys_bdi01.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91b1e4762
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testcases/kernel/sysfs/class/bdi/sys_bdi01.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
+ */
+
+/*\
+ * Sanity checks for the backing device info (BDI) attributes exported under
+ * /sys/class/bdi/<id>/.
+ *
+ * For every BDI the test verifies that:
+ *
+ * - min_ratio <= max_ratio (both are percentages)
+ * - min_ratio_fine <= max_ratio_fine (both are in parts-per-million, i.e.
+ *   100% == 1000000)
+ * - min_bytes <= max_bytes on kernel 6.2 or later, when max_bytes is set
+ *   (0 means ``no limit``)
+ * - stable_pages_required and strict_limit are booleans
+ * - read_ahead_kb is non-negative
+ *
+ * The test skips with TCONF when no BDI is present.
+ *
+ * min_bytes/max_bytes were added by commit 1bf27e98d26d (``mm: add
+ * bdi_set_max_bytes() function``), targeting the Linux 6.2 merge window.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "tst_test.h"
+#include "tst_sysfs_assert.h"
+#include "tst_path_defs.h"
+
+static int has_max_bytes;
+
+static void check_bdi(const char *id)
+{
+	long long max_bytes;
+
+	tst_res(TINFO, "Checking bdi '%s'", id);
+
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_RANGELL(0, 100, PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/min_ratio", id);
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_RANGELL(0, 100, PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/max_ratio", id);
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_LE_SUFFIX("min_ratio", "max_ratio",
+				   PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/", id);
+
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_RANGELL(0, 1000000, PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/min_ratio_fine", id);
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_RANGELL(0, 1000000, PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/max_ratio_fine", id);
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_LE_SUFFIX("min_ratio_fine", "max_ratio_fine",
+				   PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/", id);
+
+	if (has_max_bytes) {
+		max_bytes = TST_SYSFS_READ_LLI(PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/max_bytes", id);
+
+		if (max_bytes > 0) {
+			TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_LE_SUFFIX("min_bytes", "max_bytes",
+						   PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/", id);
+		}
+	}
+
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_BOOL(PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/stable_pages_required", id);
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_BOOL(PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/strict_limit", id);
+
+	TST_SYSFS_ASSERT_RANGELL(0, LONG_MAX, PATH_CLASS_BDI "/%s/read_ahead_kb", id);
+}
+
+static void setup(void)
+{
+	has_max_bytes = tst_kvercmp(6, 2, 0) >= 0;
+}
+
+static void do_test(void)
+{
+	DIR *d;
+	struct dirent *ent;
+	int found = 0;
+
+	if (!tst_sysfs_exists(PATH_CLASS_BDI))
+		tst_brk(TCONF, PATH_CLASS_BDI ": not present");
+
+	d = SAFE_OPENDIR(PATH_CLASS_BDI);
+
+	while ((ent = SAFE_READDIR(d))) {
+		if (ent->d_name[0] == '.')
+			continue;
+
+		found = 1;
+		check_bdi(ent->d_name);
+	}
+
+	SAFE_CLOSEDIR(d);
+
+	if (!found)
+		tst_res(TCONF, "No BDI found");
+}
+
+static struct tst_test test = {
+	.test_all = do_test,
+	.setup = setup,
+};
-- 
2.54.0