[LTP] [PATCH v2] userfaultfd: Use two-step handshake to probe features

Cyril Hrubis chrubis@suse.cz
Mon May 4 19:48:19 CEST 2026


Hi!
> >> +	uffd = SAFE_USERFAULTFD(O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK, false);
> >> +	uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API;
> >> +	SAFE_IOCTL(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api);
> >> +	if (!(uffdio_api.features & UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP))
> >> +		tst_brk(TCONF, "UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP not supported");
> >> +	SAFE_CLOSE(uffd);
> > I do not get why are we adding this code when we do the same just a few
> > lines below. Shouldn't just this suffice?
> 
> That's why the comment is needed because it isn't obvious.
> 
> We need to do the 2 step handshake, first with uffdio_api.features set 
> to zero, then again with the desired features.

The obviously the comment is not useful because it does not explain
anything :-).

Looking at the kernel code, it seems to set the output flags
uncoditionally so we can use that.

Or check for EINVAL when we pass unsupported flags.

However I would put this code into a common header and call it only in
the test setup (so that it's not executed on each test iteration).

#define CHECK_UFFD_FLAG(flag) do { \
        ... \
	if (!(uffdio_api.features & (flag))) \
		tst_brk(TCONF, #flag " not supported"); \
	... \
} while (0)


-- 
Cyril Hrubis
chrubis@suse.cz


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