[Primipassi] Sintassi di find

Francesco francesco@firenze.linux.it
Ven 5 Feb 2010 13:28:34 CET


Salve a tutti
non riesco a capire la sintaasi del comando find
se do questo comando
$find /home/francesco/ -iname "*.jpg" | grep linguetta
ho il seguente output

/home/francesco/montagna/linguetta1.jpg
/home/francesco/montagna/linguetta.jpg

vorrei trasferire i due file trovati in una dir pippo-bello


$ find /home/francesco/ -iname "*linguetta1" -exec mv ; /home/francesco/pippo_bello/
find: manca l'argomento di `-exec'
-bash: /home/francesco/pippo_bello/: is a directory

nel man find la sezione che tratta dell'opzione -exec dice:

############################################################################################

-exec command ; 
Execute  command; true if 0 status is returned.  All following arguments to find are taken to be arguments to the
command until an argument consisting of `;'is encountered.  The string `{}' is replaced by 
the current file name being processed
everywhere it occurs in the arguments to the command, not just in argu‐
ments  where  it  is  alone,  as in some versions of find.  Bot of these constructions might need 
to be escaped (with a `\') or quoted to protect them from
expansion by the shell.  See the EXAMPLES section for examples of the
use of the -exec option.  The specified command is run once for
each matched file. The command is
executed in the starting directory. There are unavoidable security
problems surrounding use of the -exec
action; you should use the -execdir option instead.

e dice anche:

-exec command {} +
This variant of the -exec option runs the specified  command  on
the  selected  files, but the command line is built by
appending each selected file name at the end; the total number of  invoca-
tions  of  the  command  will  be  much less than the number of
matched files.  The command line is built in much the  same  way
that  xargs builds its command lines.  Only one
instance of '{}' is allowed within the command. The command is executed  in  the starting directory.
								      
################################################################################################



rimanda anche a la sezione esempi, ma non ho capito bene come va usata la
sintassi e se devo usare il ; oppure { }
grazie in anticipo per qualsiasi risposta

-- 
Francesco
Let's Drop The Knees Not The Bombs (Allen O'Bannon & Mike Clelland)
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http://wikicosi.wordpress.com/
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